The IUCN is known of its authoritative Red List of
Threatened Species, but researchers have recently developed criteria for assessing
the vulnerability of individual ecosystems. Pilot testing in 20 ecosystems
around the world, they found at one extreme the Aral Sea, which collapsed in the
1980-90s. Such information is vital for evidence-based environmental
management. Other new IUCN initiatives include the Green List, which recognises
efforts to prevent ecosystems from becoming more threatened, and a list of 100
most threatened species from the World Conservation Congress 2012 in Jeju, South
Korea. http://theconversation.com/identifying-ecosystems-at-risk-the-new-iucn-red-list-14011;
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/09/16/red-list-of-endangered-ecosystems_n_1888472.html
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